منابع مشابه
Disorder in the early universe
Little is known about the microscopic physics that gave rise to inflation in our universe. There are many reasons to wonder if the underlying description requires a careful arrangement of ingredients or if inflation was the result of an essentially random process. At a technical level, randomness in the microphysics of inflation is closely related to disorder in solids. We develop the formalism...
متن کاملSuperstrings in the Early Universe
We investigate some aspects of thermodynamics and cosmology for superstrings. By a rather delicate computation using the microcanonical ensemble we show that the ther-modynamic description of strings is sound (speciic heat is positive at large energies) only for strings propagating in spaces where all the spatial directions are compact. Using this result and by considering a simple model, we sh...
متن کاملThe Early Universe
An introductory account is given of the modern understanding of the physics of the early Universe. Particular emphasis is placed on the paradigm of cosmological inflation, which postulates a period of accelerated expansion during the Universe’s earliest stages. Inflation provides a possible origin for structure in the Universe, such as microwave background anisotropies, galaxies and galaxy clus...
متن کاملThe Very Early Universe
In these lectures we dwell upon the cosmological cornerstones of the Very Early Universe (VEU) theory: Parametric Amplification Effect (PAE) responsible for the generation of Pri
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Modern Physics D
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0218-2718,1793-6594
DOI: 10.1142/s0218271817500110